ΠΡΟΣΩΠΟ

 

 NASOPHARYNGEAL TERATOMA

CONGENITAL EPULIS

RANULA

MICROCEPHALY

MICROGNATHIA

MIDFACIAL HYPOPLASIA

      BINDER PHENOTYPE

Γενετική και μοριακή διάγνωση κρανιοσκελετικών δυσπλασιών

 

ΓΕΝΕΤΙΚΑ ΣΥΝΔΡΟΜΑ

http://www.sonoworld.com/TheFetus/listing.aspx?id=1763

Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2008 November; 18(4): 345–349.
doi:  10.4103/0971-3026.43845
PMCID: PMC2747451
Prenatal diagnosis of fetal syndromes
BS Rama Murthy
A syndrome is a pattern of multiple anomalies thought to be pathogenetically related and not known to represent a single sequence or a polytopic field defect.[1] The constituent anomalies of a syndrome result from a single known cause. The anomalies usually involve multiple systems and do not bear a cause–effect relationship between themselves (i.e., they are not a sequence).

ΕΜΒΡΥΙΚΗ ΥΠΟΤΟΝΙΑ

FETAL / NEONATAL Hypotonia is a common diagnostic problem. It may occur with or without weakness. Decreased fetal movements in utero, persistant hypotonia and difficulty feeding are more consistant with congenital rather than an acquired hypotonia. Common treatable conditions such as hypothyroidism, electrolyte abnormalities and metabolic problems can often be ruled in or out relatively quickly. Supportive treatment while the evaluation progresses is important. The differential diagnosis can be long but often can be identified with an anatomical location: